Burn Multiple Calculator

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Illustrative calculation; verify inputs and assumptions before relying on it.

Burn Multiple—

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Burn multiple = Net Burn / Net New ARR over a time period
Variable Meaning
Net Burn Cash burned net of cash inflows over the period.
Net New ARR over a time period Net new annual recurring revenue added during the period (new + expansion − churned − contraction ARR).

Worked example

Net Burn
$2,000,000
Net New ARR over a time period
$1,000,000
→ Burn Multiple
2

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What Burn Multiple measures

Published by 4NLab · Updated · Our methods

Burn Multiple measures capital efficiency by comparing net burn against net new ARR over a period.

Prepare your inputs

  1. Choose a period, often a completed quarter, and measure net operating cash burn under a documented cash policy. Exclude fundraising proceeds from operating performance.
  2. Subtract starting ARR from ending ARR using a consistent recurring revenue definition. Include expansion and losses so the result is net growth.
  3. Divide the period’s net burn by its net new ARR. Review several periods if collections or major payments make one quarter unusual.

Formula

Burn multiple = Net Burn / Net New ARR over a time period
Variable Meaning
Net Burn Cash burned net of cash inflows over the period.
Net New ARR over a time period Net new annual recurring revenue added during the period (new + expansion − churned − contraction ARR).

Check the sample calculation

Worked example

Net Burn
$2,000,000
Net New ARR over a time period
$1,000,000
→ Burn Multiple
2

Before using the result

  • Use the same period for both inputs. Do not divide one month’s burn by a full year’s ARR increase.
  • Zero or negative net new ARR makes the usual efficiency interpretation unusable. Report the burn and revenue decline directly.
  • A cash-generating company can have negative net burn. Describe that cash generation explicitly instead of treating a negative ratio as an ordinary ranking.

A dash means the result is undefined for the inputs, such as division by zero. Review the assumptions and input errors before interpreting it.

Read the Burn Multiple guide for a business scenario, interpretation, and frequently asked questions.

Sources and methodology

The references below explain the underlying methods. Our worked scenarios use hypothetical figures; they are not company results or current market benchmarks.

Found an error or a definition that differs from your reporting? Send a correction with the page URL and the method you use.