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Runway

Metrics beginner FOUNDERCFO

What is Runway?

Runway is the number of months a company can keep operating before running out of cash, given its current cash balance and net burn rate.

Also known as: Cash Runway, Startup Runway

Runway Formula

Runway (months) = Cash Balance / Monthly Net Burn
Variable Meaning
Cash Balance Cash and cash equivalents currently in the bank.
Monthly Net Burn Cash spent per month net of cash collected.
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How to Calculate Runway

Worked example

Cash Balance
$1,200,000
Monthly Net Burn
$100,000
→ Runway (months)
12

Runway Calculator

Try it with your numbers

Runway (months)12
Runway (months) = Cash Balance / Monthly Net Burn
Variable Meaning
Cash Balance Cash and cash equivalents currently in the bank.
Monthly Net Burn Cash spent per month net of cash collected.

Worked example

Cash Balance
$1,200,000
Monthly Net Burn
$100,000
→ Runway (months)
12

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Prefer a dedicated page? Use the Runway calculator.

Runway Benchmarks

Segment Level Benchmark
general good 12–18 months
general target 18–24 months

Common Mistakes with Runway

  • Using gross burn instead of net burn: runway should be based on cash out minus cash in — ignoring collections makes runway look shorter than it is.
  • Assuming burn stays flat: hiring plans and churn change net burn, so recompute runway on a rolling basis rather than treating it as fixed.

Runway FAQ

What is runway?

Runway is how many months of operation a company has left at its current net burn rate before cash runs out. $1.2M in the bank at $100K monthly net burn is 12 months of runway.

How do you calculate runway?

Runway (months) = Cash Balance / Monthly Net Burn. Use net burn — cash out minus cash collected — not gross spend.

How much runway should a SaaS startup have?

A common target is 18–24 months after a fundraise, giving enough time to hit the next milestone and raise again before dropping below 6 months of cash.

More questions? See the full Runway FAQ.

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